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INSPECTION AND TESTS Section I-PERFORMANCE
Determining equipment condition.........................................................
Reasons for inspections and tests .........................................................
Associated test guidance and records......................................................
Section II-REQUIREMENTS
Electric workers, instruments, and reports
Frequencyofinspection..................................................................
Chapter 3. TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION SUBSTATIONS Section I-GOVERNING CONSIDERATIONS
Typeofsubstationscovered...............................................................
Electrical system relationships............................................................
Substation safety concern................................................................
Substation security......................................................................
Periodic inspections of substations ........................................................
Visual inspections of substations..........................................................
Infrared inspections of substations ........................................................
Section II-STRUCTURE MAINTENANCE
Importance of maintenance..............................................................
Galvanized steel structure...............................................................
Painted steel structures..................................................................
Aluminumstructures....................................................................
Wood structures.........................................................................
Concrete for structure foundations ........................................................
Structure connections and joints ..........................................................
Section III-SUBSTATION YARDS
Provisionofyards........................................................................
Fences for yards.........................................................................
Warningsignsatyards ...................................................................
Substation yards.........................................................................
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This manual supersedes TM 5-684/NAVFAC MO-200/AFM 91-3, dated 20 April 1979
TM 5-684/NAVFAC MO-200/AFJMAN 32-1082
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Section IV-INSULATORS
Function of insulators....................................................................
Testsofinsulators .......................................................................
Inspection and repair of insulators ........................................................
Cleaningofinsulators....................................................................
Section V-BUS STRUCTURES
Definitionofbus structures...............................................................
Maintenance of bus structures............................................................
Cleaningofbus structures................................................................
Testingofbus structures ..................................................................
Section VI-INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS
Definitions of instrument transformers ....................................................
Short-circuiting dangers..................................................................
Maintenanceofinstrumenttransformers..................................................
Tests of instrument transformers..........................................................
Section VII-BUSHINGS
Definition of bushing....................................................................
Type of bushings covered.................................................................
Maintenanceofbushings .................................................................
Bushingpowerfactortests ...............................................................
Bushing insulation resistance test.........................................................
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