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Load currents are a very important part of recommended regular inspections. If the observed current in any phase exceeds the rated full load value, and the rated maximum temperature is exceeded, steps should be taken to reduce the load. Trends in load currents should be noted for programming additional transformer capacity or consolidation of loads on lightly loaded transformers.
(2)Voltage. Overvoltages and undervoltages can be detrimental to the transformer and the load it serves. Investigate immediately and take corrective action to bring the voltage within acceptable limits.
(3)Temperature. Use integral unit-mounted temperature gauges and maximum temperature indicators, where available. Record readings, and reset the maximum temperature indicator. Excessive temperature can indicate an overload interference with the normal means of cooling. Prolonged operation at an overtemperature will accelerate liquid deterioration; result in a reduced life expectancy of the solid insulation; and may greatly increase the risk of failure. Constant monitoring against overtemperature is often provided by special alarm contacts on a transformer's temperature gauge.
(4)Liquid level. Check regularly, and especially after a long low-load period with a low ambient temperature, as this is when the liquid level should be at its lowest point. Liquid must be added before the level falls below the sight glass or bottom reading of the liquid-level indicator. If there is no liquid-level indicator, de-energize the transformer and check the liquid level by removing the inspection plate on the top of the transformer, or by removing the top if no inspection plate is available.
(5)Pressure I vacuum. BACK | NEXT Easy Access To All Pages 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133
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